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Node JS vs React JS: A Feature-Based Comparison

Despite the fact that Nodejs and Reactjs are both JavaScript technologies, they are distinctive. In recent years, one of the most popular languages among developers has been JavaScript. The sole distinction between Nodejs and Reactjs is that Nodejs is a back-end framework, while Reactjs is used to create user interfaces (UI).

Nodejs is a run-time environment for developing the back-end of applications using JavaScript. It employs an event-driven and non-blocking I/O mechanism, which makes it incredibly strong and efficient. Google Chrome’s V8-based JavaScript engine is known as Nodejs. The majority of developers use this framework to host APIs, handle HTTP requests, and access databases.

As per the Node.js User Survey Report, Node.js was utilised by 49.9% of developers in 2019, making it one of the most popular libraries, frameworks, and tools.

Reactjs, like Nodejs, is an open-source project. A front-end library, on the other hand, is used to create user interfaces (UI) for dynamic websites and online applications in a predefined manner. Reactjs is a framework to create high-performance dynamic libraries. This technology, for example, can be used to display some newsfeeds on the screen while people are speaking in communication apps.

As per the Stackoverflow Survey 2020, React was the most desired web framework among its users.

Feature-based comparison

ReactJS and NodeJS Frameworks are compared based on features.

Let’s compare these frameworks feature by feature to gain a better understanding of them. This comparison will assist developers in understanding numerous elements that affect the performance of the frameworks, namely ReactJS and NodeJS.

  1. Framework Acceptance 

One of the most widely used frameworks among developers is ReactJS. According to NPM trends, this is the number of ReactJS downloads. When compared to NodeJS, ReactJS has a lot higher popularity giving ReactJs web development companies a boost. You can hire dedicated ReactJS developers for your work if needed or if you are someone who is so interested in this, you can learn it.

So, based on the number of downloads, ReactJS is the most popular framework among developers.

  1. Framework Performance 

When it comes to application development, performance is one of the most important aspects to consider. One of the priorities in the application UI when comparing ReactJS vs NodeJS is the DOM (Document Object Model).

ReactJS is a framework with a steep learning curve for developers. It also gives you the freedom to adjust your options. It also has features that developers can choose from. Because developers need to be able to work comfortably, ReactJS makes it easier to create new features. ReactJS-based applications perform better in NodeJS.

  1. Migration Features 

Migration features assist developers in adapting to new framework versions. Between NodeJS and ReactJS, the former is the easiest to update and gives developers a greater adaptable tendency.

In terms of migrations and updates, ReactJS is superior. It aids in a smooth and stable transition to the new version.

For developers, Node JS has provided simple migration tools. This makes it easier for them to upgrade to newer framework versions. Since 90% of APIs do not require changes, this is doable.

  1. Learning Arc 

When comparing the two frameworks in terms of learning arc, NodeJS comes out on top, followed by ReactJS. The Web development team’s proficiency is enhanced since developers have the most NodeJS experience.

  1. Framework Size

NodeJS and ReactJS are both suitable depending on whether you want lightweight or smarter applications.

  1. App Development Pace 

The speed of app development is determined by the number of libraries available to NodeJS developers. ReactJS has a lot of libraries and a scalable JS framework. Both speed and scalability are available with NodeJS.

  1. Support from the community

Facebook is the one that keeps ReactJS updated. This makes it a good framework with a large community, but NodeJS is an open-source project, so it will take some time to acquire traction. NodeJS and ReactJS are high-performance frameworks that aid in app development.

Reasons for opting ReactJS & NodeJS

The following are the top two reasons to use ReactJS:

  1. Search Engine Optimization is Effective

Even despite advancements in this area, search engines still struggle to interpret JavaScript-heavy applications. Thus, this is one of the major drawbacks of JavaScript frameworks.

However, ReactJS has beaten this to a pulp. You may easily execute ReactJS on the server, which will render the virtual DOM, which will then be returned to the browser as a regular web page. This does not necessitate any difficult techniques.

2. ReactJS Components

PolymerJS and Shadow DOM have sparked a lot of interest since they are commonly used to develop customisable, self-contained pieces that can be simply imported into your project.

ReactJS, on the other hand, allows you to develop your own components that you can then combine, reuse, or nest with your core content. Hence, neither Shadow DOM nor PolymerJS is used.

Top 2 reasons to use NodeJS:

1. Proxy server

As a server-side proxy, NodeJS is quite easy to utilise. That’s how it can accommodate a large number of simultaneous connections without causing any delays. It’s typically utilised when collecting data from many sources or proxying several services across multiple response times.

With the NodeJS development server, you can also create a client-side app for assets and proxy/stub API queries.

2. NPM (Node Package Manager)

The importance of NPM (Node Package Manager) is crucial and should not be overlooked. It is pre-installed with Node.js and allows you to manage packages. NPM is similar to Ruby Gems in terms of concept. Here are some of the most often used NPM modules:

  • MongoJS and MongoDB
  • socket.io and sockjs
  • connect
  • lodash
  • bluebird
  • pug
  • moment

Developers select frameworks that best suit their needs based on the needs of their projects. Each of these frameworks has a number of features that aren’t found in the others. However, each of these is really useful in its own way.

The frameworks stand out based on many factors, and hence both are equally valuable. These well-known frameworks have lasted the test of time and have aided the web development communities in some way. As a result, they can be used in the web development sector.

About the author

Shelly

Shelly is an avid reader, and the love of reading takes her to content writing eventually. She loves writing on various topics.

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